Web Reference: 1.Encoding data using convolutional codes. – Encoder state – Changing code rate: Puncturing 2.Decoding convolutional codes: Viterbi Algorithm. 2. Today. ConvolutionalEncoding. •Don’tsendmessagebits,sendonlyparitybits. •Useaslidingwindowtoselectwhichmessagebitsmay participateintheparitycalculations. 3. 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1. ConstraintlengthK. We will first study their linear system structure. Then we will consider their finite-state structure, which is the key to ML decoding via the VA. Finally, we will show how to estimate performance using the UBE, and will give tables of the complexity and performance of the best known rate-1/n codes. 2.1 Encoder Structure A convolutional code introduces redundant bits into the data stream through the use of linear shift registers as shown in Figure 2.1.
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